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Nirbhay
Nirbhay (Sanskrit: निर्भय, Nirbhay ''"Dauntless/Fearless"'') is a long range, subsonic cruise missile designed and developed in India by the Defence Research and Development Organisation.
==Description==
Nirbhay is India's first two stage, all-weather, low-cost, long-range cruise missile capable of carrying conventional and nuclear war heads. The missile has a range of more than 1000 km, weighs about 1500 kg and has a length of 6 metres. The missile is powered by a solid rocket booster for take off which is developed by Advanced Systems Laboratory(ASL). Upon reaching the required velocity and height, Turbofanengine in the missile takes over for further propulsion. The missile is guided by a highly advanced inertial navigation system indigenously developed by Research Centre Imarat(RCI) and a radio altimeter for the height determination.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://idrw.org/?p=17792 )〕 The missile can carry warheads ranging between 300 kg and 400 kg and a total of 24 types of warheads can be attached based on mission requirements. It can be launched from multiple platforms including aircraft, land-based vehicles/launchers, ships and submarines and shall be inducted into Indian Navy, Army, and Air Force.
A DRDO official told ''The Hindu'' that the two-stage missile Nirbhay is able to pick out a target and attack it among multiple targets. The missile has a loitering capability, i.e., it can go round a target and perform several manoeuvres and then re-engage it. With two side wings, the missile is capable of flying at different altitudes ranging from 500 m to 4 km above the ground and can also fly at low altitudes (like low tree level) to avoid detection by enemy radar.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=DRDO developing hypersonic missile )〕 It is capable of delivering 24 different types of warheads depending on mission requirements and uses an inertial navigation system for guidance.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nirbhay to beef up missile muscle )〕 The missile supplements Brahmos by delivering warheads farther than the 290 km range of Brahmos.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=India to Test ‘Nirbhay Cruise Missile, Develop Agni-V Variant with Mutliple Warhead Capabilities )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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